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Standard Solutions and Buffers
from Myron L Company

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  Standard Solutions and Buffers from Myron L Company

Myron L Standard Solutions - Click to see larger pictureMyron L DS, pDS, TechPro™ and ULTRAMETER™ are factory calibrated with NIST traceable standard solutions having specific conductivity/TDS values. Myron L Company Standard Solutions are made under strictly controlled conditions using reagent grade salts. These salts are mixed with deionized water having a resistivity of at least 5 megohm-cm purity.  Myron L Company Standard Solutions are accurate to within ±1.0% of potassium chloride reference solutions. These solutions are traceable to National Institute of Standards and Technology primary solutions. The original conductivity data for all solutions are derived from International Critical Tables Volume No. 6, pp 229-239. 


The following conductivity standard solutions and pH buffers are used for factory calibration.  Regular use of these solutions is recommended for greatest instrument accuracy.  Frequency of conductivity recalibration depends upon use, but once every three months should be sufficient for an instrument used daily.  pH models should be recalibrated with pH 7 buffer every 1-2 weeks, with 4 and 10 buffers every 6-8 weeks.  pH buffers and standard solutions are available in quart and gallon plastic bottles, ready to use.

 


Instrument
Model

Recommended Standard Solutions & Buffers

3P pH 4, 7, 10
4P KCI-7000, 442-3000
6P KCI-7000, 442-3000, pH 4, 7, 10
pH1 pH 4, 7, 10
AR1 KCI-1800 or 442-1500
ARH1 KCI-1800 or 442-1500, pH 4, 7, 10
512T2 (M2) 442-30
512T3 (M3) 442-300
512T4 (M4) 442-1500
512M5 442-3000
512T5 442-3000
512T10 442-3000
512M10 KCI-7000
532M1 442-30, 300, 3000
532T1 442-30, 300, 3000
532T2 442-15, 150, 1500
AG-5 442-3000
AG6/pH 442-3000, pH 4, 7, 10
D-1 14.0 Millimhos
D-2 14.0 Millimhos
DS-1 442-1000
EP 442-30, 300, 3000
EP-10 KCI-70, 700, 7000
EP11/pH KCI-70, 700, 7000, pH 4, 7, 10
M6/pH 442-3000, pH 4, 7, 10
RO-1 (NC) 442-1000
T2/pH 442-30, 300, 3000, pH 4, 7, 10
T6/pH 442-3000, pH 4, 7, 10

Note: RE-10 Range Extenders are usually calibrated with 442-30,000 standard solutions (30,000/442; 18,235/NaCI; 30,100/microsiemens) or 442-15,000 (15,000/442; 9462/NaCI; 16,630 microsiemens)

Refer to the following for actual calibration point values:

Conductivity instruments are a convenient way to determine the parts per million of total dissolved solids (ppm/TDS) in boilers, cooling towers, reverse osmosis systems, etc.  Although the International Unit (SI) of measuring conductivity is the microsiemens/cm (also known as micromhos/cm), a direct reading in ppm/TDS is sometimes preferred.

Myron L conductivity instruments and monitor/controllers are calibrated to read in ppm/442, ppm/NaCI, or microsiemens. All three values are shown on the label of our Standard Solutions. The relationship among these standards can be seen in the chart below.

 


TDS/Conductivity Equivalents Chart

Type PPM
442™
PPM
NaCI
Microsiemens
Micromhos/cm
442-15 15 11.1 23.8
442-30 30 21.8 46.7
442-150 150 108.7 229
442-300 300 214.3 445
442-500 500 355.8 731
442-1000 1000 703.6 1417
442-1500 1500 1036 2060
442-3000 3000 2027 3900
442-15,000 15,000/15.0 ppt 9462/9.4 ppt 16,630/16.6 mS
442-30,000 30,000/30.0 ppt 18,235/18.2 ppt 30,100/30.1 mS
KCl-70 45 32.8 70
KCl-700 478 340.2 700
KCl-7000 5687 3740 7000
KCl-70,000 84,983 47,999 70,000 (70.00 mS)
KCl-18 * 11.4 8.4 18
KCl-180 116.5 85.2 180
KCl-1800 1294 901.6 1800
KCl-18,000 16,462/16.4 ppt 10,289/10.3 ppt 18,000/18 mS
NaCI-12.5 10,870/10.8 ppt 6955.7 12,500/12.5 mS
NaCI-13.4 11,767/11.7 ppt 7501.1 13,400/13.4 mS
NaCI-14.0 12,370/12.3 ppt 7864.7 14,000/14.0 mS

Notes:

  1. 442 Natural Water Standard™ is a trademark of the Myron L Company originating in 1964.
  2. All values are cross-referenced @ 25°C.
  3. * Because of environmental factors, accuracy of this solution cannot be guaranteed to destination.

442 Natural Water™ Standard Solution is used in calibrating many Myron L Instruments. It is the best choice when measuring boiler and cooling water samples, city water supply, lakes, wells, etc. "442" refers to the combination of salts mixed with deionized water to make this standard: 40% sodium sulfate, 40% sodium bicarbonate, 20% sodium chloride. A combination of standard salts is necessary, since natural water salt type and concentration can vary greatly by location. After much research, the 442 Standard was developed by Myron L Company in 1964. It remains the world's most accepted such standard.

NaCl Standard Solution is offered to calibrate instruments which measure any sample that is predominantly NaCI (sodium chloride), such as sea water, brackish water, etc. 1000 ppm of NaCI has conductivity of 2000 micromhos. Note how this 1:2 relationship is continuously variable and decreases as ppm NaCl increases.

KCI Standard Solution is used to calibrate conductivity instruments which read directly in microsiemens (micromhos) or millisiemens (1000 microsiemens). KCI (potassium chloride) is a very stable salt and is an international calibration standard for conductivity measurement.

pH Buffer Solutions of 4, 7, and 10, are mold inhibited, and accurate to within ± 0.01 pH units @ 25°C. Myron L buffers are traceable to NIST certified pH referenced and are color-coded for instant identification.

pH Sensor Storage Solution
Model: SS2OZ (2 ounce bottle), SSQ (quart), SSG (gallon)


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